Isanercent shares the same set of phonemes of German. Below is a description
based on Wikipedia article.
labial alveolar post-alveolar palatal velar/uvular glottal
nasal m n ŋ
plosive p b t d k g
affricate pf ts tʃ dʒ
fricative f v s z ʃ ʒ ç j x h
liquid l
front (u) front (r) central back
close ɪ iː ʏ yː ʊ uː
close-mid eː øː (ə) oː
open-mid ɛ (ɛː) œ (ɐ) ɔ
open a
/ə/ is often realized as mid central unrounded [ə] and close-mid central
unrounded [ɘ]. It occurs only in unstressed syllables, for instance in
Isanercent [ˈɪzaˌnɛɐtsən]. If a sonorant follows in the syllable coda, the
schwa often disappears so that the sonorant becomes syllabic, for instance
[ˈɪzaˌnɛɐtsn̩]
/ɐ/ is a common allophone of the sequence /ər/
Ending point → front back
open-mid ɔʏ̯
open aɪ̯ aʊ̯
In the varieties where speakers vocalize /r/ to [ɐ] in the syllable coda, a
diphthong ending in [ɐ̯] may be formed with every stressable vowel.
While we can directly borrow German's orthography, seeing that we can improve
its intuitivity, it is modified a little.
b: at end of syllable: [p]; otherwise: [b]
c: [ts]
ch: after a, o, and u: [x]; after other vowels or consonants or initially:
[ç] or [k].
ck: [k], follows short vowels
d: at end of syllable: [t]; otherwise: [d] or [d̥]
dz: [dʒ]
dt: [t]
f: [f]
g: when part of word-final -ig: [ç] or [k] (Southern German); at the end of a
syllable: [k]; otherwise: [ɡ] or [ɡ̊]
h: [h]
k: [k]
l: [l]
m: [m]
n: [n]
ng: usually: [ŋ]; in compound words where the first element ends in "n" and
the second element begins with "g" (-n·g-): [nɡ] or [nɡ̊]
nk: [ŋk]
p: [p]
pf: [pf] in all cases with some speakers
qu: [kv] or [kw] (in a few regions)
r: [ʁ] before vowels, [ɐ] otherwise; or
s: before and between vowels: [z] or [z̥]; before consonants or when final: [s];
before p or t at the beginning of a word or syllable: [ʃ]
sch: [ʃ]; however
ss: [s]
t: [t]
tsch: [tʃ]
ts: [ts], follows short vowels
v: [v]; word-ending: [f]
w: [v]
z: [ʒ]
zsch: [tʃ]
front (u) front (r) central back
close ɪ (ǐ) i (i) ʏ (y) y (ü) ʊ (ǔ) u (u)
close-mid e (e) ø (ö) ə (e) o (o)
open-mid ɛ (ä) œ (œ) ɐ (r) ɔ (ǒ)
open a (a)