Keyboard shortcuts

Press or to navigate between chapters

Press S or / to search in the book

Press ? to show this help

Press Esc to hide this help

Demonstratives

proximalmedialdistalinterogativenegative
person1sirigoriharrikonifeli
thingsirisgorisharriskonisfelis
placesihimgohimhahimkonhimfelim
timesimikgomikhammikkommikfelmik
mannersitisgotishattiskontisfeltis
reasonsiniragonirahanirakonnirafennira

Demonstratives for person and thing have nominal morphology. So are those for place and time, but they only have dative declension. Demonstratives for manner and reason have adjectival morphology.


  1. Including humans and animate things